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Stonemasonry apprenticeships in Australia are highly regarded programs that blend actual training with structured classroom learning, preparing individuals for a thriving career in the stone industry. Currently, many stonemasons work full-time, with an average of 42 hours per week, and earn a median full-time weekly wage of $1,597โ. Additionally, the demand for skilled stonemasons is particularly pronounced in regional areas.ย
The comprehensive training under experienced stonemasons ensures that apprentices acquire the skills and knowledge needed to excel in this trade. Successful completion of these programs not only enhances employability but also opens pathways for further specialization and career advancement. In this blog, we will delve into the key components of stonemasonry apprenticeships, the skills acquired, and the benefits of completing such programs, providing a detailed guide for aspiring stonemasons.
Key Takeaways
- Stonemasonry apprenticeships provide a robust foundation in essential stone cutting, carving, and installation techniques.
- The programs significantly enhance employability, with a projected 13,000 job openings in the next five years.
- Practical on-the-job training under experienced stonemasons is a core component of these apprenticeships.
- Successful completion opens pathways for further specialization and career advancement in the stone-cutting industry.
What is a Stonemasonry Apprenticeship?

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Stonemasonry apprenticeships in Australia are structured training programs that blend practical on-the-job experience with formal classroom instruction. These programs equip apprentices with the necessary skills and knowledge to excel in the stonemasonry trade.
A stonemasonry apprenticeship is a formal training pathway combining hands-on work experience and technical education. Apprentices work under the supervision of experienced stonemasons, learning to cut, shape, and install stone for various applications, including benchtops, tables, and decorative elements.
The purpose of these apprenticeships is to ensure that trainees gain a comprehensive understanding of the trade. They cover everything from basic stone cutting techniques to advanced methods using modern machinery like CNC machines.
Critical Components of Stonemasonry Apprenticeship Programs
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On-the-Job Training
On-the-job training is a cornerstone of stonemasonry apprenticeship programs in Australia. Apprentices work under the supervision of experienced stonemasons, gaining hands-on experience in various tasks such as stone cutting, carving, and installation. This practical training helps apprentices develop the necessary skills to perform their duties.
According to TAFE Queensland, apprentices learn to work with different types of stone and use machinery like CNC tools to shape and fabricate stone productsโโ. This practical exposure ensures that apprentices are well-prepared to handle real-world challenges in the stone-cutting industry.
Structured Classroom Learning
In addition to practical training, stonemasonry apprenticeships include structured classroom learning. This component provides apprentices with the theoretical knowledge required for their trade. Courses cover various topics, including workplace safety, stone properties, and construction techniques.
For instance, TAFE NSW offers a Certificate III in Stonemasonry, including core units like “Apply WHS requirements, policies and procedures in the construction industry” and “Read and interpret plans and specifications”โโ. This blend of classroom instruction and practical experience equips apprentices to understand stonemasonry principles and practices comprehensively.
Hands-on Experience with Stone Cutting and Installation
Hands-on experience is integral to stonemasonry apprenticeships. Apprentices engage in cutting, shaping, and installing stone materials. They learn to use various tools and equipment, including advanced machinery like CNC cutters, to create precise stone products.
According to TAFE Queensland, apprentices gain experience producing building components like kitchen benchtops, fireplaces, and decorative stone elementsโโ. This practical experience is crucial for mastering the techniques needed in the stonemasonry industry.
Core Units in Certificate III in Stonemasonry
Unit Code | Unit Title |
CPCCWHS2001 | Apply WHS requirements, policies, and procedures in the construction industry |
CPCCOM1014 | Conduct workplace communication |
CPCCST3022 | Carry out profile work |
CPCCST3010 | Set out and cut letters in stone |
CPCCST3006 | Machine stone |
CPCCST3004 | Dress stone manually |
CPCCST3002 | Shape solid stone |
CPCCST3001 | Dress and mould stone |
CPCCST2007 | Use stonemasonry tools, plant, and equipment |
CPCCST2006 | Identify and use stone products |
CPCCST2004 | Lay stone |
CPCCST2003 | Finish stone |
CPCCOM2001 | Read and interpret plans and specifications |
CPCCOM1015 | Carry out measurements and calculations |
CPCCST3003 | Split stone manually |
CPCCOM1013 | Plan and organise work |
CPCCCM2012 | Work safely at heights |
CPCCOM1012 | Work effectively and sustainably in the construction industry |
CPCCCA3002 | Carry out setting out |
CPCCCM2006 | Apply basic levelling procedures |
CPCCCM2008 | Erect and dismantle restricted height scaffolding |
By integrating these key components, stonemasonry apprenticeship programs in Australia ensure that apprentices receive a balanced education. This blend of on-the-job training, classroom learning, and hands-on experience equips them with the skills and knowledge necessary to succeed in the stone-cutting industry.
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Skills Acquired During the Apprenticeship
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Stonemasonry apprenticeship programs in Australia are designed to equip apprentices with the skills and knowledge needed to excel in the industry. These programs offer a mix of on-the-job training and classroom instruction, ensuring that apprentices gain practical experience and theoretical understanding.
Here are the critical skills acquired during the apprenticeship:
Stone Cutting Techniques
One of the primary skills developed during a stonemasonry apprenticeship is proficiency in stone cutting. Apprentices learn how to cut and shape various types of stone, such as granite, marble, and sandstone. It involves using multiple tools, including hand tools and advanced machinery, to achieve precise cuts and finishes.
According to TAFE Queensland, apprentices are trained to handle complex and soft stones, preparing them for various projects, from kitchen benchtops to monumental structures. This skill is particularly valuable for those seeking trade jobs in Australia, where precision and craftsmanship are highly regarded.
Carving and Shaping Stone
In addition to cutting, apprentices learn the art of carving and shaping stone. This skill is crucial for creating intricate designs and details on stone surfaces. Training includes manual and machine-assisted carving techniques, allowing apprentices to produce high-quality decorative elements and structural components.
The training covers methods for achieving different textures and finishes, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of the stonework.
Installation of Stone Benchtops, Tables, and Other Structures
A significant part of stonemasonry involves installing stone structures. Apprentices are trained in the proper techniques for installing stone benchtops, tables, and other fixtures in residential and commercial settings.
It includes accurately measuring and aligning stone pieces, ensuring a seamless fit and finish. Practical experience in real-world settings is a core component of the apprenticeship, providing apprentices with the confidence to handle various installation challenges.
Safety Practices and Use of Machinery, Including CNC Technology
Safety is a paramount concern in stonemasonry, given the use of heavy materials and sharp tools. Apprenticeship programs emphasize the importance of adhering to safety standards and best practices. Apprentices learn to use personal protective equipment (PPE), follow safe handling procedures, and maintain a clean and organized workspace.
Furthermore, the curriculum includes training on using advanced machinery, such as Computer Numerical Control (CNC) machines. CNC technology allows for precise and efficient stone cutting and shaping, and apprentices are taught how to program and operate these machines safely and effectivelyโ.
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Available Apprenticeships for CNC Technology
There are apprenticeship programs specifically designed to train individuals in the use of CNC technology and other advanced machinery commonly used by stone fabricators, benchtop installers, and stonemasons.
These programs typically fall under broader apprenticeships in stonemasonry, stone fabrication, or even more general construction and manufacturing trades. Here’s a table that shows an overview of what such apprenticeship programs might include:
Training/Technique | Specific Skill Training | Description | Institution Offering the Training |
CNC Technology Training | Programming and Operation | Training on programming and operating CNC machines using CAD/CAM software for precise stone cutting and shaping. | TAFE NSW, Holmesglen Institute, RMIT University |
Safety Protocols | Instruction on safety protocols for operating CNC machinery, managing dust and debris, and handling materials safely. | TAFE Queensland, South Metropolitan TAFE | |
Stone Fabrication Techniques | Traditional and Modern Methods | Training in both hand-carving and machine-based stone fabrication methods to ensure comprehensive skills. | Holmesglen Institute, TAFE NSW, Box Hill Institute |
Tool Usage | Instruction on the use of manual and power tools for cutting, grinding, and polishing stone. | RMIT University, TAFE Queensland, South Metropolitan TAFE | |
Benchtop Installation | Material Handling and Installation | Training on the safe handling of heavy stone slabs and precise installation techniques for benchtops. | Box Hill Institute, Holmesglen Institute, TAFE NSW |
Adhesives and Finishing | Training on the application of adhesives and sealants, and techniques for finishing stone surfaces. | TAFE NSW, South Metropolitan TAFE, TAFE Queensland | |
Advanced Technologies | Water Jet Cutting | Instruction on using water jet cutting technology for precise stone cutting. | Holmesglen Institute, TAFE NSW, TAFE Queensland |
3D Laser Scanning | Training on the use of 3D laser scanning technology for accurate measurement and mapping of stone surfaces. | RMIT University, TAFE NSW, Holmesglen Institute | |
Health and Safety Training | Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) | Training on the importance and correct use of PPE, including dust masks, eye protection, and hearing protection. | All listed institutions (TAFE NSW, RMIT University, etc.) |
Workplace Safety | Instruction on maintaining a clean and organized workspace, safe load management, and silica dust risk management. | All listed institutions (TAFE NSW, RMIT University, etc.) |
Benefits of Completing a Stonemasonry Apprenticeship
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This section explores the key benefits of completing a stonemasonry apprenticeship, focusing on building a solid foundation, increasing employability, and offering career advancement and specialization opportunities.
Building a Strong Foundation
Stonemasonry apprenticeships are pivotal in developing a robust foundation in the craft. Through these programs, apprentices learn to work with various types of stone, including marble and granite, using traditional hand tools and advanced machinery such as CNC (Computer Numerical Control) equipment. The training typically includes techniques for cutting, shaping, and installing stone, ensuring that apprentices acquire a comprehensive skill set.
A significant component of the apprenticeship involves hands-on experience, which allows trainees to apply their learning in real-world settings under the supervision of experienced stonemasons. This practical approach reinforces theoretical knowledge and hones the manual dexterity and precision required in stonemasonry. According to TAFE Queensland, the successful completion of such programs makes individuals recognized as trade-qualified stonemasons ready to contribute effectively to the construction industryโ.
Increasing Employability
Completing a stonemasonry apprenticeship significantly enhances employability. The Australian Government’s Job Outlook service reports that bricklayers and stonemasons are in high demand, with employers often needing help to fill vacancies in these trades. This demand will create around 13,000 job openings over the next five yearsโ.
By acquiring a nationally accredited qualification, such as Certificate III in Stonemasonry, apprentices become highly competitive candidates for various roles within the industry. This qualification validates their proficiency in essential skills and techniques, making them attractive hires for employers looking to fill specialized stone industry jobs in Australia, such as stone cutting, benchtop fabrication, and monumental masonry positions.
Moreover, the practical experience gained during the apprenticeship provides a significant advantage in the job market. Apprentices learn the technical aspects of the trade and develop critical soft skills such as teamwork, problem-solving, and project management, which employers highly value.
Career Advancement
Stonemasonry apprenticeships also open doors to numerous career advancement and specialization opportunities. Upon completing the apprenticeship, individuals can pursue further training and certifications in specialized areas of stonemasonry, such as heritage restoration, monumental masonry, or advanced CNC machining.
These specializations allow stonemasons to refine their skills and take on more complex projects, potentially leading to higher-paying roles and increased job satisfaction.
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Final Thoughts
Completing a stonemasonry apprenticeship in Australia offers invaluable benefits for aspiring stonemasons and the stone-cutting industry. These programs provide a strong foundation in essential skills, enhance employability, and open pathways for career advancement and specialization.
With the demand for skilled stonemasons on the rise, apprenticeships equip individuals with the practical experience and theoretical knowledge needed to excel in this field, making them highly competitive in the job market.
Dayjob Recruitment specialises in connecting employers with skilled professionals in the stonemasonry industry. If you are a job seeker ready to apply your expertise or an employer looking for top talent to enhance your team, we can help you find the perfect match. Contact us today to explore our comprehensive recruitment solutions tailored to meet your needs and help you succeed in this competitive field.
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FAQs
What tools are used by Stonemasons?
Stonemasons use tools such as chisels, hammers, mallets, stone saws, pointing trowels, levels, and spirit lines. These tools are essential for shaping, cutting, and finishing stone with precision and accuracy.
What is PPE in masonry?
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in masonry includes safety gear such as gloves, goggles, hard hats, steel-toed boots, dust masks, and ear protection. These items help protect stonemasons from potential hazards like flying debris, dust, and heavy materials.
What does a stonemason need?
A stonemason needs tools for cutting and shaping stone, such as chisels and hammers, as well as measuring instruments like levels and squares. They also require physical strength, attention to detail, and PPE to ensure safety during work.
What does a stonemason wear?
Stonemasons typically wear durable work clothing, including heavy-duty pants and long-sleeved shirts, to protect against abrasions. They also wear PPE such as safety goggles, gloves, dust masks, and steel-toed boots to guard against workplace hazards.
What qualifications do I need before starting a stonemasonry apprenticeship in Australia?
Candidates typically need to have completed at least Year 10 of secondary school before starting a stonemasonry apprenticeship. Subjects in math, metalwork, or woodwork can be beneficial as they develop motor skills and an understanding of the measurements necessary for stonemasonry.
Additionally, some states may require a Construction Induction Training card (commonly known as a White Card), which is necessary to work on construction sites in Australia legally. This card demonstrates that the holder understands essential workplace health and safety protocols.
How does the pay structure work for stonemasonry apprentices in Australia?
Stonemasonry apprentices in Australia are paid according to a progressive pay scale that increases with each year of the apprenticeship as they gain more skills and experience. The exact pay can vary depending on the employer, the state or territory, and the apprentice’s age.
Generally, apprentices start at a lower wage, which increases annually as they meet specific milestones and demonstrate increased competency in their tasks. It’s also common for employers to provide additional benefits, such as tool allowances or travel allowances, to support their apprentices.
Can I specialize in a particular area of stonemasonry during my apprenticeship?
Yes, stonemasonry apprentices can choose to specialize in a particular trade area. Specializations may include monumental stonemasonry, which involves creating and installing headstones and memorials; restoration stonemasonry, focusing on the repair and conservation of historical stone structures; and benchtop fabrication, which is centred around creating stone benchtops for kitchens and bathrooms.
Specializing allows apprentices to refine their skills in a specific area, making them more valuable to employers looking for expertise in that niche. Additional certifications or courses might be required to specialize in some areas entirely.
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